The Dutch student
Even though it is difficult to make a short description of the Dutch customs and habits, it is possible to tell something about the causes of certain social behaviour.
The Dutch population shows an increasing diversity of cultures and many of our students have a different cultural background (Turkish, Moroccan, Antillean, etc.) This has resulted in a complex mixture of customs and habits.
Holland has the highest average population density in the world and the Dutch try to compensate their lack of physical space by making their social space wider. In this way they can better deal with the problems of a crowded society. Therefore, Dutch interaction may sometimes seem formal and stand-off-ish.
Another feature of the Dutch society is the high level of organisation of society. Dutch people like to know what to expect and when this will take place.
On the other hand hierarchic structures are not very strong and Dutch students tend to have a no-nonsense attitude.
These typical Dutch habits and customs are reflected in the Dutch learning style and teaching methods, which can be described as individually based and practical oriented. Nowadays Dutch secondary vocational education and training is moving towards competence based education, focusing on context driven teaching methods where learning and examination takes place in practical settings.
Financial aid for students
This is regulated in the Fees and Educational Expenses (Allowances) Act (WTOS), which applies to:
- full-time students under the age of 18 in secondary education, special education or secondary vocational education (vocational training pathway) (WTOS 18-);
- full-time students in secondary education and special education aged 18 or over but under 30 (VO 18+).
Under this Act, parents can apply for help with the costs of sending their child to school. The study costs allowance is dependent on income and consists (in the case of the maximum possible award) of the full amount of the statutory fees payable and a contribution towards other study costs, such as the cost of books and learning materials, travel and placements. It is not subject to income tax and does not have to be repaid.
